Microbial Drug Resistance (MDR) is an international, peer-reviewed journal that covers the global spread and threat of multi-drug resistant clones of major pathogens that are widely documented in hospitals and the scientific community. The Journal addresses the serious challenges of trying to decipher the molecular mechanisms of drug resistance. MDR provides a multidisciplinary forum for peer-reviewed original publications as well as topical reviews and special reports.MDR coverage includes:Molecular biology of resistance mechanismsVirulence genes and diseaseMolecular epidemiologyDrug designInfection control.
《微生物耐药性》（MDR）是一份国际同行评审期刊，涵盖了医院和科学界广泛记录的主要病原体的多重耐药克隆的全球传播和威胁。该杂志致力于解决试图破译耐药性分子机制的严峻挑战。MDR为同行评审的原始出版物以及专题评论和特别报告提供了一个多学科论坛。MDR的内容包括：耐药机制的分子生物学毒力基因和疾病分子流行病学药物设计感染控制。
High Prevalence of Antimicrobial Resistance in Gram-Negative Bacteria Isolated from Clinical Settings in Egypt: Recalling for Judicious Use of Conventional Antimicrobials in Developing Nations.
来源期刊：Microbial drug resistanceDOI：10.1089/mdr.2018.0380
Emergence of CMY-2-Producing Salmonella Heidelberg Associated with IncI1 Plasmids Isolated from Poultry in Brazil.
来源期刊：Microbial drug resistanceDOI：10.1089/mdr.2018.0044
Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus in Ghana: Past, Present, and Future.
来源期刊：Microbial drug resistanceDOI：10.1089/mdr.2018.0115
Molecular Epidemiology and Drug Resistance Pattern of Carbapenem-Resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae Isolates from Iran.
来源期刊：Microbial drug resistanceDOI：10.1089/mdr.2017.0404
Emergence of CMY-2-Producing Escherichia coli in Korean Layer Parent Stock.
来源期刊：Microbial drug resistanceDOI：10.1089/mdr.2018.0254
Diverse Plasmids Harboring blaCTX-M-15 in Klebsiella pneumoniae ST11 Isolates from Several Asian Countries.
来源期刊：Microbial drug resistanceDOI：10.1089/mdr.2018.0020
Molecular Epidemiology of Plasmid-Mediated Fosfomycin Resistance Gene Determinants in Klebsiella pneumoniae Carbapenemase-Producing Klebsiella pneumoniae Isolates in China.
来源期刊：Microbial drug resistanceDOI：10.1089/mdr.2018.0137
High Prevalence of Plasmid-Mediated Quinolone Resistance Determinants Among Serotype K1 Hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae Isolates in China.
来源期刊：Microbial drug resistanceDOI：10.1089/mdr.2018.0173
Development and Validation of a Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments-Compliant Multiplex Real-Time PCR Assay for Detection of mcr Genes.
来源期刊：Microbial drug resistanceDOI：10.1089/mdr.2018.0417
Comparative Analysis of Carbapenem-Resistant Acinetobacter baumannii Sequence Types in Southern Brazil: From the First Outbreak (2007-2008) to the Endemic Period (2013-2014).
来源期刊：Microbial drug resistanceDOI：10.1089/mdr.2018.0262
PME and Other ESBL-Positive Multiresistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa Isolated from Hospitalized Patients in the Region of Kurdistan, Iraq.
来源期刊：Microbial drug resistanceDOI：10.1089/mdr.2018.0036
Molecular Epidemiology of Endemic Carbapenem-Resistant Gram-Negative Bacteria in an Intensive Care Unit.
来源期刊：Microbial drug resistanceDOI：10.1089/mdr.2018.0266
Characterization of Klebsiella pneumoniae Coproducing KPC and NDM-1 Carbapenemases from Turkey.
来源期刊：Microbial drug resistanceDOI：10.1089/mdr.2019.0086
Genomic Analysis of Multidrug-Resistant Escherichia coli from Surface Water in Northeast Georgia, United States: Presence of an ST131 Epidemic Strain Containing blaCTX-M-15 on a Phage-Like Plasmid.
来源期刊：Microbial drug resistanceDOI：10.1089/mdr.2019.0306
Unexplored Genetic Diversity of Multidrug- and Extremely Drug-Resistant Acinetobacter baumannii Isolates from Tertiary Hospitals in Honduras.
来源期刊：Microbial drug resistanceDOI：10.1089/mdr.2018.0311
Increasing Prevalence of Group III Penicillin-Binding Protein 3 Mutations Conferring High-Level Resistance to Beta-Lactams Among Nontypeable Haemophilus influenzae Isolates from Children in Korea.
来源期刊：Microbial drug resistanceDOI：10.1089/mdr.2018.0342
Epidemiology and Whole-Genome Analysis of NDM-1-Producing Klebsiella pneumoniae KP3771 from Tunisia.
来源期刊：Microbial drug resistanceDOI：10.1089/mdr.2018.0204
Carbapenemase-Producing Enterobacterales in Algeria: A Systematic Review.
来源期刊：Microbial drug resistanceDOI：10.1089/mdr.2019.0320
Antimicrobial Resistance and Potential Pathogenicity of Escherichia coli Isolates from Healthy Broilers in Québec, Canada.
来源期刊：Microbial drug resistanceDOI：10.1089/mdr.2018.0403
Evaluating Dissemination Mechanisms of Antibiotic-Resistant Bacteria in Rural Environments in China by Using CTX-M-Producing Escherichia coli as an Indicator.
来源期刊：Microbial drug resistanceDOI：10.1089/mdr.2018.0431
Overview of Prevalence, Characteristics, Risk Factors, Resistance, and Virulence of Vancomycin-Resistant Enterococci in Saudi Arabia.
来源期刊：Microbial drug resistanceDOI：10.1089/mdr.2018.0241
Carbapenem-Resistant Acinetobacter baumannii Recovered from Swine Manure.
来源期刊：Microbial drug resistanceDOI：10.1089/mdr.2018.0087
Fluoroquinolone Resistance Mechanisms in Shigella Isolates in Shanghai, China, Between 2010 and 2015.
来源期刊：Microbial drug resistanceDOI：10.1089/mdr.2018.0113
Antimicrobial Resistance and Molecular Characterization of Extended-Spectrum β-Lactamases of Escherichia coli and Klebsiella spp. Isolates from Urinary Tract Infections in Southern Brazil.
来源期刊：Microbial drug resistanceDOI：10.1089/mdr.2018.0046
Genetic Diversity and Prevalence of Nontuberculous Mycobacteria Isolated from Clinical Samples in Tehran, Iran.
来源期刊：Microbial drug resistanceDOI：10.1089/mdr.2018.0150
First Report of NDM and VIM Coproducing Klebsiella pneumoniae in Tunisia and Emergence of Novel Clones.
来源期刊：Microbial drug resistanceDOI：10.1089/mdr.2019.0115
Fluoroquinolone-Resistant Streptococcus agalactiae Invasive Isolates Recovered in Argentina.
来源期刊：Microbial drug resistanceDOI：10.1089/mdr.2018.0246
Emergence of IncFIA Plasmid-Carrying blaNDM-1 Among Klebsiella pneumoniae and Enterobacter cloacae Isolates in a Tertiary Referral Hospital in Mexico.
来源期刊：Microbial drug resistanceDOI：10.1089/mdr.2018.0306
New Delhi Metallo-β-Lactamase 1-Producing Klebsiella pneumoniae ST719 Isolated from a Neonate in China.
来源期刊：Microbial drug resistanceDOI：10.1089/mdr.2019.0058
Alliance of Efflux Pumps with β-Lactamases in Multidrug-Resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae Isolates
来源期刊：Microbial Drug ResistanceDOI：10.1089/mdr.2018.0414
Prevalence, Antibiogram, and Resistance Profile of Extended-Spectrum β-Lactamase-Producing Escherichia coli Isolates from Pig Farms in Luzon, Philippines.
来源期刊：Microbial drug resistanceDOI：10.1089/mdr.2019.0019
Distribution of CRISPR-Cas Systems in Clinical Carbapenem-Resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae Strains in a Chinese Tertiary Hospital and Its Potential Relationship with Virulence.
来源期刊：Microbial drug resistanceDOI：10.1089/mdr.2019.0276
First Detection in Helicobacter suis of a Mutation Conferring Resistance to Clarithromycin in Helicobacter pylori: Case Report and Review of the Literature.
来源期刊：Microbial drug resistanceDOI：10.1089/mdr.2019.0270
Mechanism of Action and Biofilm Inhibitory Activity of Lupinifolin Against Multidrug-Resistant Enterococcal Clinical Isolates.
来源期刊：Microbial drug resistanceDOI：10.1089/mdr.2018.0391
Changing Characteristics and In Vitro Susceptibility to Ceftazidime/Avibactam of Bloodstream Extensively Drug-Resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae from a Greek Intensive Care Unit.
来源期刊：Microbial drug resistanceDOI：10.1089/mdr.2019.0090
Prevalence and Genetic Characteristics of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus and Coagulase-Negative Staphylococci Isolated from Oral Cavity of Healthy Children in Japan.
来源期刊：Microbial drug resistanceDOI：10.1089/mdr.2018.0333
Prevalence and Genetic Relatedness of Extended Spectrum-β-Lactamase-Producing Escherichia coli Among Humans, Cattle, and Poultry in Pakistan.
来源期刊：Microbial drug resistanceDOI：10.1089/mdr.2018.0450
Phenotypic and Genotypic Characterization of Neisseria gonorrhoeae Isolates from New Zealand with Reduced Susceptibility to Ceftriaxone.
来源期刊：Microbial drug resistanceDOI：10.1089/mdr.2018.0111
Preserving the Dwindling β-lactams-Based Empiric Therapy Options for Gram-Negative Infections in Challenging Resistance Scenario: Lessons Learned and Way Forward.
来源期刊：Microbial drug resistanceDOI：10.1089/mdr.2019.0195
Occurrence of Virulence and Extended-Spectrum β-Lactamase Determinants in Vibrio spp. Isolated from Marketed Hard-Shelled Mussel (Mytilus coruscus).
来源期刊：Microbial drug resistanceDOI：10.1089/mdr.2019.0131
Luteolin Showed a Resistance Elimination Effect on Gentamicin by Decreasing MATE mRNA Expression in Trueperella pyogenes.
来源期刊：Microbial drug resistanceDOI：10.1089/mdr.2018.0097
Correlation Between Etest and Reference Broth Microdilution for Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing of Burkholderia pseudomallei.
来源期刊：Microbial drug resistanceDOI：10.1089/mdr.2019.0260
A Distinct Geographic Variant of sasX in Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus ST239 and ST368 Lineage from South India.
来源期刊：Microbial drug resistanceDOI：10.1089/mdr.2018.0292
Genetic Analysis of p17S-208 Plasmid Encoding the Colistin Resistance mcr-3 Gene in Escherichia coli Isolated from Swine in South Korea.
来源期刊：Microbial drug resistanceDOI：10.1089/mdr.2018.0132
Molecular Epidemiology and Resistance Profile of Campylobacter jejuni and Campylobacter coli Strains Isolated from Different Sources in Brazil.
来源期刊：Microbial drug resistanceDOI：10.1089/mdr.2019.0266
Heterogeneity of Highly Susceptible Yersinia enterocolitica Isolates of Clinical and Environmental Origin: A 5-Year Survey from Iran (2011-2016).
来源期刊：Microbial drug resistanceDOI：10.1089/mdr.2018.0469
Antimicrobial Resistance Profiles and Molecular Characteristics of Coagulase-Negative Staphylococci Isolated from Two Tertiary Hospitals Before and 15 Years After Implementation of the Separation of Drug Prescribing and Dispensing Policy of Korea.
来源期刊：Microbial drug resistanceDOI：10.1089/mdr.2019.0151
Ciprofloxacin Promoted qnrD Expression and Phylogenetic Analysis of qnrD Harboring Plasmids.
来源期刊：Microbial drug resistanceDOI：10.1089/mdr.2018.0245
Cefpirome Treatment Results in Limited Selection of Stable Derepressed Enterobacter cloacae Mutants in the Intestinal Flora of Rats Treated for an Experimental Klebsiella pneumoniae Pulmonary Infection.
来源期刊：Microbial drug resistanceDOI：10.1089/mdr.2018.0473
High Frequency of Extended-Spectrum Beta-Lactamase-Producing Klebsiella pneumoniae Nosocomial Strains Isolated from a Teaching Hospital in Brazil.
来源期刊：Microbial drug resistanceDOI：10.1089/mdr.2018.0142
